Learn More About Bleeding Gums

The signs and symptoms of bleeding gums can range from mild to severe, but the most common ones include red, swollen gums, dark or dusky gums, receding gums, and tenderness when touched. When brushing or flossing, you may notice that your gums bleed more easily than normal. It can also occur after eating certain foods high in sugar or acidity. 

Plaque accumulation is another sign of bleeding gums, as bacteria accumulate in the mouth due to poor oral hygiene. Additionally, if you ignore your bleeding gums, the problem will progress, and you will be at risk of gum disease, which may cause you to lose your teeth eventually.

Your gums will bleed when plaque buildup at the gum line reaches an excessive level. Plaque is a sticky, colourless film that forms on your teeth daily due to bacteria-laden foods and drinks. If not removed, this plaque will accumulate and create an environment that allows bacteria to grow, inflame, and damage the tissue around your teeth and gums. 

Additionally, blood thinner medications can contribute to bleeding gums. It is recommended that you visit our dental clinic if your gums are bleeding or swollen.

Many people don’t know this, but bleeding gums can result in more complicated oral health issues if not properly handled. Gingivitis, the first stage of gum disease, occurs when plaque builds up on or around the gum line. This bacteria buildup inflames and irritates the gums, causing them to become swollen and easily bleed when touched or brushed. 

If ignored, it can lead to periodontitis, a more serious form of gum disease that damages the bone and connective tissue that support teeth. In addition to bone loss, pockets may develop between gums and teeth, allowing for further plaque accumulation, which can eventually cause tooth loss.

There are a few steps that you can take to help with the management of bleeding gums at home. These steps include:

• Practise good oral hygiene
  Brushing and flossing twice daily is essential to remove food debris and plaque that can irritate your gingival tissue and make them bleed.
  
  
• Stop smoking
  Smoking can contribute to bleeding gums. Tobacco smoke constricts the blood vessels in the gums, making it difficult for them to function properly.
  
  
• Salt Water Rinse
  By rinsing your mouth with salt water, you can decrease the inflammation and significantly reduce the bleeding.

Good oral hygiene is the key to preventing bleeding gums in the future. It includes brushing your teeth twice daily and flossing at least once daily. Regular dental visits will also help to reduce bacteria in your mouth and prevent gum disease, resulting in fewer episodes of bleeding gums. 

Eating a balanced diet full of fresh fruits and vegetables, limiting sugary snacks, and drinking enough water can also help to keep your gums healthy.